This blog is an extensive debate on which front-end development is more critical; Angular, React, or Vue. It is a comprehensive guide on the pros and cons of Angular, React, and Vue. This blog will also conclude which language is suitable for you.
It covers all aspects and angles of three famous front-end development frameworks that provide complete documentation to judge the future of front-end development.
Let’s start this blog with a short history of Angular, React, and Vue frameworks.
Front-End Development:
Initially, go through a brief explanation of what exactly is front-end development. Whatever you see as a user on-screen is known as the front end. It is coded by front-end developer that creates front-end visuals/elements of the software. Front-end development is also referred to as client-side development.
It is a part of web development that belongs to front-end users. Where they can click, visualize or tap. This article is published for comparison between three famous front end development programming languages,
- Angular
- React
- Vue
Briefing on History of Angular vs. React vs. Vue:
Angular:
Angular was founded by Google, and It was released in 2010. It is a typescript-based framework of JavaScript. A great success of angular comes along with the release of AngularJS in 2016. Here we will focus mainly on Angular. The latest release of angular until 2019 is 9.0.0. Popular sites like Upwork, Netflix, PayPal, TheGuardian uses Angular in their development structure.
React:
It was released in 2013 by Facebook. The primary purpose of building React was to focus on coding and maintenance issues due to the high traffic of Facebook ads. Its latest version is 16.8.6, released on 6 May 2019. Popular sites like Facebook, Yahoo, Netflix, Atlassian, KhanAcademy uses React in their development structure.
Vue:
Vue is also referred to as Vue.js. It is basically a framework of JavaScript. It was founded by the ex-employee of Google Evan You in the year 2014. Even Vue language is doesn’t back up by large companies like React and Angular, and it is growing popular slowly for the last 3 years. It is the youngest among JavaScript families and resolves many drawbacks of other programming languages. Popular sites like Facebook, Alibaba, Adobe, Grammarly, GitLab use Vue in their development structure.
Summing up all this information in the below table.
| Angular | React | Vue | |
| Founder | Jordon Walke | Misko Hevery | Evan You |
| Creation | October 20, 2010 | May 29, 2013 | February, 2014 |
| Official Website | angular.io | reactjs.org | vuejs.org |
| Size(Kb) | 500 | 100 | 80 |
| Model | MVC | Virtual DOM | Virtual DOM |
| Famous Users | Upwork, Netflix, PayPal, TheGuardian | Facebook, Yahoo, Netflix, Atlassian, KhanAcademy | Facebook, Alibaba, Adobe, Grammarly, GitLab |
| Support | Angular Team by Google | Facebook and communities | Evan You, ex-employee of Google |
| Type | Framework | Library | Framework |
| Written in | Typescript | JavaScript | JavaScript |
Advantages and Disadvantages; Angular vs. React vs. Vue:
Advantages of Angular:
- Typescript is a primary language for Angular application development, and it has exceptional support too.
- Angular was introduced basically to cover incomplete components of HTML, and It is an original language that autocompletes an external HTML template.
- It supports the scalability and architecture of massive projects.
- It has Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM). The primary purpose of MVVM is to break code into a smaller number of classes with well-defined responsibility for each.
- Angular has a whole lot of documentation. You can learn by reading all the necessary documents, but it will take a lot of time.
- Angular benefits you by providing one-way data binding that allows singular behavior for the application, which minimizes the risk of possible errors.
- Angular new features include generation of Angular on npm Libraries from CLI and development of angular based Web Components.
Disadvantages of Angular:
- It is the hardest language to learn in comparison to React and Vue. Some functions of Angular makes it difficult for a developer to work with it (such as values, DI, Factories)
- It has a slower speed of performance.
- For beginners, it is challenging to handle because it is quite layered and arranged in a hierarchical
- The scope is a complex entity in Angular. It also creates difficulties during the debugging of scope.
- Angular seems to have problems with speed up in pages or to be indexed by search engines.
- Angular has a wide range of directives, but it is very troublesome to work with.
Advantages of Vue:
- Let’s not ignore how lite Vue is, only with 18kb. It runs fast, and it is small in size, gifting you with one of the best speed parameters.
- Developers love Vue because of its easiness, clarity, and Whether you are a beginner or experienced? You will find Vue very convenient.
- It is a combination language of HTML and JavaScript.
- It makes easier to track any error even in massive projects.
Disadvantages of Vue:
- It is an unstable language. People with massive projects forbidden themselves to go for Vue. It may cause financial losses.
- It is still in a development phase with the least community support than other front end programming languages.
- Support for essential plugins is missing.
- Most part of the code is in Chinese that creates a language barrier for developers.
Advantages of React:
- It uses JSX, which is similar to HTML.
- It is easier to learn because it is designed simply.
- Migration is easy. Whereas Facebook provides “codemods” that automates much of activities.
- React simply to avoid unwanted side effects by providing data binding in one-way.
- React has Progressive Web App (PWA).
- It is a robust framework for content-focused applications due to support for server-side
- React is going to stop its support from class-based It will create an issue for developers working in Object-Oriented Programming (OOP).
- It has substantial community followers.
Disadvantages of React:
- Developers who write CSS in React are confused between traditional style sheets (CSS Modules) and CSS-in-JS (Emotion and Styled Components).
- It only provides a UI layer of development. So you need to choose some other technology to complete your project.
- React language is growing and updating so fast that no one is documenting it.
- React has a vast community, which means it is continually adopting the changes. Few developers don’t want to relearn new things every day for the most straightforward
FUTURE OF FRONT END WEB DEVELOPMENT:
Now according to the given information, you are enabled to compare these three frameworks accordingly. According to facts, Angular is most adaptable in massive complex big data projects. If you hate limits as a developer, then choose to React for the front-end development of the project, and Vue is a mixture of two old frameworks. Vue and React offer way better flexibility than Angular. Angular is a highly adopted language for complex projects unlikely like Vue and React. Vue is the most fast-growing development language of JavaScript. Angular is highly selected because of the routing and testing templates of utilities.
All of them are good enough, but to choose one entirely depends on what’s a requirement of your project.
There is no such word as an inadequate framework. Everyone is suitable for own. Just choose a framework that matches along your suitable project.
Conclusion:
I am hoping after going through this blog, and you will be clear about the best suitable front-end framework.
Every framework has its own pros and cons. The future depends on all three frameworks. After choosing a particular language of interest, I will recommend beginners to take web developer certification. Someone who wants to go deeply into all of these languages should also start studying about it and must enroll in a web developer certification of your interest.